
Revising the night before exams: spaced repetition
Studying only to forget everything a few weeks later.
That was the story of my life in first year.
I could study a course inside out and think I knew it by heart, then come back a month later, nothing left.
And I was seriously gutted because I genuinely felt like I was studying for nothing every time.
If I study just to forget, what's the point of studying?
There had to be some magic secret to retaining the information you study.
Spaced repetition
Around the same time I discovered videos about active study methods, I came across a video about "spaced repetition".
The idea was simple:
The principle
It's not by revising a topic for a long time in one go the night before that you remember it.
It's by revising it not necessarily for long… but at well-spaced intervals over time.
So instead of revising my physics course 3 times in one day, I should have worked on it 3 times over several weeks.
Spaced repetition, as the name suggests, is simply… spacing out the repetitions.
Why it works
Your brain isn't a USB stick.
You can't just "copy-paste" a course into it at the last minute.
It works through recall, through connections. And it needs time to consolidate what you want to remember.
The controlled forgetting effect
When you revisit information just before you forget it, you strengthen the memory trace.
You let the brain almost forget… then you reactivate the information at just the right moment.
And over time, it becomes impossible to forget.
In fact, it's not the repetition that makes you memorise.
It's the interval between the repetitions.
How you can use it simply
No need for a complicated tool. Just do this:
- The day you learn something → that's your Day 0
- Then schedule 3 reviews: Day 1 – Day 3 – Day 7
At each review, don't just re-read.
Test yourself. Ask yourself questions (you ~~can~~ must combine this with active recall).
Want to go further? Use "question–answer" flashcards, or an app like Anki.
But even without tools, if you start thinking in terms of rhythm, you're already on the right track.
See you next week 👋
You now know about active recall and spaced repetition.
We're continuing the series 🧩
— Huy-Minh
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